Cartier Tank Américaine: The Anatomy of an Icon and a Special India Connection
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Cartier Tank Américaine: The Anatomy of an Icon and a Special India Connection

THM Desk
15 Aug 2023 |
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Elegant, enduring, and influential, these three words perfectly sum up the evergreen icon of the horological world, the Cartier Tank. Of all the revolutionary gentleman accessories ever realized, Cartier’s Tank watch has unarguably defined and dominated the higher ends of the style scales. Having endured for more than a century, the design and artistic allure of the Cartier Tank, first introduced in 1917 expresses the aesthetic charm of minimalist art deco vibes.

Tank-Original from 1919 and the 2023 Tank Louis Cartier Watch
Tank-Original from 1919 and the 2023 Tank Louis Cartier Watch

For a timepiece that transcends the intangible scopes of style statement and poses as a centenarian design icon, the inspiration was unorthodox. Translating the industrial and functional profile of the Renault FT-17 tank from World War I into a wearable style accessory, the Cartier Tank has adorned the wrists of the OG influencers across eras.

The Renault FT (FT-17) tank inspired the shape of the Cartier Tank watch, source - thoughtco
The Renault FT (FT-17) tank inspired the shape of the Cartier Tank watch, source - thoughtco

The tale of prestige, elegance, and omnipresent cultural as well as style relevance of the Cartier Tank makes it an industry icon. From celebs to sports stars, princesses to presidents, the Parisian design icon has stood as an undeniable testament to opulence. The list of faithful devotees of the Tank includes Andy Warhol, Yves Saint Laurent, Princess Diana, JFK, Frank Sinatra, Sofia Coppola, and Muhammad Ali.

Princess Diana, Mohammad Ali & Andy Warhol chose Cartier Tank as their dress watch
Princess Diana, Mohammad Ali & Andy Warhol chose Cartier Tank as their dress watch

Unveiling the Legacy of the Cartier Tank Américaine

Encapsulating the definitive traits of the dressiest of all watches and born during the quartz crisis, the Cartier Tank Américaine is an elongated iteration of the Tank. As in all the variants of the Tank, the concept of the Américaine embodies simplicity itself. When you are as big as Cartier, you have a reputation to uphold. Expressing the critical allure of simplicity of a watch that represented a radical object for a radically transforming world, the Tank Américaine leverages the ageless versatility of its design to feel relevant across eras.

The Cartier Tank Américaine, an evolution of the original Tank design, made its debut in the 1980s
The Cartier Tank Américaine, an evolution of the original Tank design, made its debut in the 1980s

A relatively youthful iteration in the collection, the Cartier Tank Américaine from 1989 retains the features of yet another sibling, the Tank Cintrée which is fervently adored by collectors. The Américaine marries its slim and curved aesthetic with a slightly wider case making it tend towards a masculine appeal.

The Cartier tank Américaine speaks a language of the iconic Jazz era of style and aesthetics
The Cartier tank Américaine speaks a language of the iconic Jazz era of style and aesthetics

Balancing a curved front side with an almost flat back surface, the Tank Américaine has gone through several iterations, most being in precious metal. The introduction of the Tank Américaine in steel in 2017 was realized as part of Cartier’s celebration of the 100th anniversary of the Tank collection.

2017 Tank Américaine watch, the first Steel case construction for the model
2017 Tank Américaine watch, the first Steel case construction for the model

Initially conceived in response to the watch trends of the '80s and similar in a few ways to the Tank Cintrée, the Américaine is a little bit longer from 6 o’clock to 12 o’clock and narrower from 9 o’clock to 3 o’clock than the traditional Tank. Much like Jaeger LeCoultre’s Reverso, the Américaine occurs in a range of different tailored styles to suit every taste.

A Special Tank Américaine for India

The 1997 Cartier Tank Américaine 50th Anniversary of Indian Independence limited edition timepiece in 18K Yellow Gold was introduced in the year that coincided with the brand’s 150th anniversary. Limited to 50 pieces worldwide, the timepiece is a beautiful creation in an automatic form measuring 22 mm from side to side and 42 mm end to end with a 15 mm spacing between the lugs.

Cartier Tank Américaine 50th Anniversary of Indian Independence
Cartier Tank Américaine 50th Anniversary of Indian Independence

Taking a look at the hardware and the software, the watch comes paired with a medium rectangular scale semi-gloss black leather strap with a monotone stitch and folded edge. The strap lacks any perforations because the Cartier deployant clasp used is an under-tuck system The buckle is a fascinating piece and is as historically significant as any Cartier watch ever made. It is Louis Cartier’s original design from 1909.

The India Edition Caseback
The India Edition Caseback

Case Design

The case as we see has a curved pattern to it, rounded from edge to edge with a curved sapphire crystal on top. Satin and polished finished surfaces define the characteristics of the timepiece. Achieving a water-resistant seal is difficult with cambered sapphire making this timepiece with its 30M water resistance an impressive feat from a manufacturing standpoint.

Case profile of the limited 50 pieces Tank Américaine Special Edition India
Case profile of the limited 50 pieces Tank Américaine Special Edition India

A polished and faceted crown sits elegantly at the conventional 3 o’clock case position and holds a blue sapphire cabochon. All the screws that assemble the case are polished for a luxurious sheen.

The Dial

The dial features a lovely rosette guilloche pattern and Cartier’s heritage hints such as the signature blued steel sword-shaped hands dominate all across. A mix of Roman and Arab numerals on the dial serves it a unique aesthetic and the 50-minute indication is printed in gold. The watch made specially for the 50th anniversary of Indian independence proudly adorns the letters “सत्यमेव जयते” in Hindi with a printed subtext of 1947-1997. The watch with the reference number W2604151 is powered by an automatic caliber.

Why Cartier Matters?

Each year the Morgan Stanley LuxeConsult watch industry survey is highly anticipated by watch industry insiders as it provides otherwise scarce estimates of actual production volumes and market share per brand. The survey also ranks brands in terms of total value turnover, that is their actual sales value.

The Cartier Tank collection design and style variations, source - Fashionphile
The Cartier Tank collection design and style variations, source - Fashionphile

Watch enthusiasts might be surprised to know that since 2020, Cartier has sat second only to Rolex in the rankings of Switzerland’s top watch brands. Cartier, which watch collectors often dismiss as a jewelry and accessories vendor sits solidly ahead of watch-only juggernauts including Omega, Patek Philippe, Audemars Piguet, Richard Mille, and Tissot. Cartier sits above every other Richemont watchmaker and all of the Swatch Group brands.

Cartier has consistently ranked second since 2020 in the Morgan Stanley LuxeConsult watch industry survey
Cartier has consistently ranked second since 2020 in the Morgan Stanley LuxeConsult watch industry survey

The Enchanting Saga of Tank Américaine

In a world where time is measured in moments, the Cartier Tank Américaine stands as a beautiful reminder that true elegance transcends the hands of time leaving an indelible mark on the tapestry of both watchmaking and human culture.

The Enchanting Saga of Tank Américaine
The Enchanting Saga of Tank Américaine

An icon of the pop art movement, Andy Warhol once said that “I don't wear a Tank watch to tell the time. I never wind it. I wear a Tank because it's the watch to wear.” We can only say that it was then and still is now!